Train Smarter: Are You Losing Muscle Without Realising It?
By Mark Pajich
After the age of 50, most people begin to lose muscle, not because they stop moving entirely, but because everyday activities simply aren’t enough to maintain strength. This gradual decline is known as sarcopenia, and it often goes unnoticed until symptoms appear: slower movement, less stability, reduced power, or difficulty recovering after activity.
The good news? You can prevent and even reverse muscle loss with the right approach.
What Is Sarcopenia?
Sarcopenia is the natural, age-related loss of muscle mass and strength. It typically begins in your 40s or 50s and progresses slowly, about 1% per year, unless actively countered with resistance training and protein intake.
It affects more than just appearance. Muscle plays a key role in:
Balance and stability
Bone density
Blood sugar regulation
Metabolic health
Confidence in movement
If you’ve noticed tasks like carrying groceries, climbing stairs, or getting up from a low chair becoming harder, this may be the reason.
Why It Matters — Even If You're Active
Being active helps, but without progressive strength work, many people still experience steady declines.
Common signs include:
Needing more rest between rounds of golf or tennis
Feeling “weaker” or slower despite regular walking or swimming
Reduced ability to perform tasks you once did with ease
More frequent soft tissue strains or soreness
How to Rebuild Muscle Safely After 50
You don’t need to lift heavy, but you do need consistency, intention, and progressive loading.
Start with:
2 strength-focused sessions per week
Target large muscle groups (legs, back, chest, glutes)
Use bodyweight, machines, cables, or light dumbbells
Aim for 8–12 reps, 2–3 sets per exercise
Prioritise good form, steady tempo, and full range of motion
Muscle responds well to challenge and your goal is safe, repeatable effort, not maximal lifting.
A Few Key Exercises to Prioritise
Step-ups: builds leg strength and supports stair climbing
Cable Rows: supports posture and back health
Split Squats: improves balance and single-leg control
Incline Push-ups: maintains upper body strength
Deadbugs: Protects core and spine
Key Takeaway
With just a couple of focused training sessions a week and ample protein in your diet, you can maintain your strength, stability, and confidence for years to come.
Next in the Series
Train Smarter: How to Warm Up Properly After 50. A practical guide to preparing your joints, activating the right muscles, and starting each session with confidence.
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